More Than Just a Cookbook

by David Ellis on December 20, 2011

Of all the “cook” books I purchased this year, amongst my personal favorites is Bi-Rite Market’s Eat Good Food: A Guide to Shopping, Cooking and Creating Community through Food by Sam Mogannam and Dabney Gough (Ten Speed).  As the foot-long subtitle implies, Eat Good Food is more than just a collection of recipes.  It is also an aisle-by-aisle, ingredient-by-ingredient buyer’s guide to your local food market.  It’s chock full of the kind of good advice you once received regularly from your friendly neighborhood grocer who has all but disappeared in the age of the corporate-run mega-market. (Remember when the guy in the produce department actually new something?)  All good recipes and excellent advice put aside, perhaps most important aspect of this wonderful book is the story of how a small neighborhood market transformed itself from mere convenience store to a cornerstone of the community.

Sandwiched between the row houses in San Francisco’s eclectic Mission neighborhood (and just around the corner from the popular Tartine Bakery), the tiny market with its big art deco façade has been under the proprietorship of the Mogannam family since the 1960’s.  Along with his brother Raphael, Sam Mogannam grew up stocking shelves and helping out after school.  So it’s fair to say the business is in his blood, but as soon as he had the opportunity, Sam left the grocery business for culinary school and success of his own in the restaurant industry.

When his father first offered him the family business in the late 1990’s, Sam nearly passed on it, but familial obligations can be hard to ignore.  He eventually accepted his father’s offer but with the one caveat: The younger Mogannam would run Bi-Rite Market his way, the chef’s way.  He revamped the inventory and filled the shelves with the kinds of food he would want to cook.  He forged direct relationships with Bay area farmers and suppliers, and began educating his clients about the ingredients in their food, often connecting shoppers directly with farmers and producers.

Today, Sam’s vision for Bi-Rite may seem like a no-brainer formula for success: Friendly organic ma and pop store in a trendy vibrant neighborhood. How could he lose? But it was 1997 when Mogannam embarked on the endeavor, and the neighborhood was quite a different place then than it is today. By Sam’s own account, junkies inhabited the nearby park, stabbings and shootings were standard fare, and bars fronted the store windows.  Mogannam was taking a huge risk.

Among the first things to go were the bars. “What a drama that was,” he recounts. “All these old-timers – people we hadn’t seen in years – came and asked, ‘What are you doing? Are you crazy?’ To me those bars made the store feel like a fortress. I wanted the store to look inviting and welcoming, so I told [them], ‘I’m taking the bars off, and I’m just going to deal with it.’” Given the conditions at the time of its inception, Sam’s vision seems all the more extraordinary.

Bi-Rite’s metamorphosis was wildly successful.  In the first year of the transformation sales exceeded expectations by 25%, and in just three years, the little market that could was pulling in more than $3 million dollars each year. Sam not only re-vamped Bi-Rite, but he may have very well re-invented the concept of the corner grocer.  It took incredible commitment and incredible passion.

With Eat Good Food, Sam and co-author Dabney Gough have distilled the essence and philosophy of Bi-Rate into a book that you can call upon again and again as you navigate the aisles of your own neighborhood market. The book’s recipes and buying tips are grouped by department.  In the grocery section, for example, you’ll learn why the corner market isn’t the best place to purchase flour, and how to turn it into a sophisticated citrus olive oil cake.  Likewise, in produce, you will learn why avocados taste better in winter, and how they can create a delicious seasonal salad when partnered with fennel and blood oranges.  Want to know the differences among natural, bloomy and washed rind cheeses?  See the cheese monger. There is also the butcher, bakery and dairy section; all filled with excellent advice to turn any novice shopper into an expert.

Along the way, the authors introduce us to some of the names and faces behind the foods sold at Bi-Rite. Whether its folks like Mark and Nibby Bartle of Two Dog Farm near Santa Cruz, California, who use a method of dry-farming to produce a variety of tomatoes the authors call “life-changing”, or dairy farmer Albert Straus, whose grass-fed milk is sweetened by the effects of coastal fog, these small vignettes remind us of the human factors – not corporations – that make a difference in the foods we eat and create a real connections between farm and table.

At the heart of Eat Good Food is the Bi-Rite ethos, which I believe is the kernel of change that could revamp, reinvigorate and re-invent the concept of the corner market in cities and towns across America.  By taping into the same demand that has fueled the resurgence of the farmers market, the independent grocer can find new life. The Bi-Rite model is the blueprint for that transformation.  Following Sam’s lead,  independent local grocers need to step up their game by offering real food alternatives and sourcing as locally as possible.  It might even take a little push from us.  As Mogannam and others like him have pointed out again and again, we hold the keys to change in the choice we make. Our buying power is both persuasive and transformative.  We need to be asking our local grocers a lot of questions and demanding better products.  They will either get the message or get out of the way.

While the great advice and delicious recipes are enough to warrant a purchase, I love this book for the story it tells.  It gives me real hope that the independent neighborhood market can make a comeback by transforming itself into a true alternative to corporate-run supermarkets all while building a stronger community through food.  If I had my way, every corner market in America would be like Bi-Rite Market.

Ginger-Lemongrass Chicken Skewers with Spicy Peanut Dipping Sauce

Makes about 30 small skewers

Ingredients: 

  • 1 stalk fresh lemongrass
  • 1 1/2-inch knob fresh ginger, peeled
  • 2 large cloves garlic
  • 2 scallions, very thinly sliced
  • 1 tablespoon grapeseed or other neutral oil
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons freshly squeezed lime juice, 
more as needed
  • 4 teaspoons Asian fish sauce, more as needed
  • 3/4  teaspoon honey
  • 1 1/2 pounds boneless skinless chicken breasts or thighs
  • 1/2 cup smooth natural peanut butter
  • 1 teaspoon rice vinegar
  • 1/2 teaspoon Asian chile garlic sauce

Method:

Cut the pale yellow bottom portion off the lemongrass stalk and discard the green top. Trim about 3/4 inch from the root end, then peel off and discard the tough outer layers. You should end up with a stick of only the more tender inner layers, about 1/2 inch thick and 3 inches long. Finely mince the lemongrass, along with the ginger and garlic; the pieces should be no bigger than 1/16 inch. (You can do most of this in a food processor and finish with a little hand chopping.) Put the mixture in a medium bowl and stir in the scallions, the oil, 1 tablespoon of the lime juice, 2 teaspoons of the fish sauce, and 1/2 teaspoon of the honey.

Slice the chicken into 1/3-inch-thick strips about 
1 inch wide—slice across the grain and at an angle on breasts, and with the grain on thighs. You should have about 30 strips. Add to the bowl with the lemongrass mixture, stir to coat the chicken evenly, and refrigerate for about 30 minutes.

To make the dipping sauce, put the peanut butter in a small bowl. Stir in enough warm water to make a thick sauce (about 1/4 cup, depending on the peanut butter), then add the vinegar, chile garlic sauce, and the remaining 2 teaspoons fish sauce, 1 and 1/2 teaspoons lime juice, and 1/4 teaspoon honey. Taste and adjust the saltiness, heat, or acidity to your liking; thin with more water if necessary.

Prepare a medium-hot gas or charcoal grill or heat a large grill pan. Meanwhile, thread the chicken onto the skewers. Grill the chicken, flipping once, until just cooked through, 1 to 3 minutes per side. (Alternatively, you can cook the skewers under a broiler—about 8 minutes total—but they won’t brown as well.)

Serve with the dipping sauce.

Photos and recipes reprinted with permission from Bi-Rite Market’s Eat Good Food: A Grocer’s Guide to Shopping, Cooking, and Creating Community Through Food by Sam Mogannam and Dabney Gough . Copyright © 2011 by Bi-Rite Market, Inc. Published by Ten Speed Press, an imprint of the Crown Publishing Group, Berkeley, CA. Photo credit: France Ruffenach.

 


Bi-Rite Market’s Eat Good Food: A Grocer’s Guide to Shopping, Cooking, and Creating Community Through Food

by Sam Mogannam and Dabney Gough

Ten Speed Press, Berkley CA.

See It For Yourself

Want to take a tour of Bi-Rite Market?  Click Here.

{ 2 comments }

Parsnips

by David Ellis on December 3, 2011

I like to think of parsnips as the sassy, mischievous cousin of the carrot; what Serena was to Samantha. Both are members of the tap root family, but parsnip never rose to the same level of fame as the carrot. It’s difficult to compete with anything orange, I suppose, especially with children. But Parsnips have a grown-up almost spicy taste (think cardamom) that carrots just can’t match.

I never had a great affinity for parsnips. I could always take them or leave them. That was until Chef Brian Patterson, my Culinary Techniques 101 instructor at L’Academie de Cuisine, pureed some with a little butter, cream, and lemon juice and created something out of this world. When I tasted them, I had something of a food epiphany – an re-affirmation that the simplest recipes really are the best. With just a few ingredients, Chef Brian turned something that grows in the dirt into something elegant and delicious.

In ancient times, parsnips (Pastinaca sativa) grew wild throughout Eurasia and were cultivated for their sweetness. Europeans brought them to the United States in the 1600s. They fell from favor as other sources of sweetness became readily available, but parsnips make a great winter staple. They’re available from fall until early spring and will keep for a month in the refrigerator.

Parsnips require cold weather in order to convert their starches to sugar. Only after the first frost are they ready to be harvested. You should never see local varieties at your farmers markets during the summer months. The most coveted, and widely grown, variety are the hollow crown. Look for small-to-medium sized parsnips. Larger ones can have a woody core that has to be cut out. You want parsnips that are firm and have a smooth skin. Avoid any with spots. Sprouting from the stem end is an indication that the parsnips are old.

Parsnips are, more or less, too fibrous to be eaten raw. Only the root is edible. (The stems are actually quite dangerous and require gloves when handled.) Always cook them, and be sure to trim away the knobby ends. They have a natural affinity for cream, butter, apples and brown sugar, as well as ginger, maple syrup, and nutmeg. While the recipe below calls for pureeing them, they also roast beautifully, as in this recipe for root vegetable salad.

Store them in a cold root cellar or in a plastic bag in the crisper section of your refrigerator They prefer humidity.

Parsnips Puree

If you, or someone you know, has never tasted parsnips, this recipe is the perfect introduction. Even if you don’t care for the ivory colored tap roots, this recipe will change your mind. Its amazing what a few ingredients and simple puree can do. It is the small amount of lemon juice that brightens them up and makes this dish so special.

Unlike mashed potatoes, pureed parsnips don’t need copious amounts of butter to bring out their rich flavor. Also, you don’t want to serve large mashed potato sized portions. A couple of spoonfuls alongside your entrée and other sides will do just fine.

Makes: 4-6 servings

Ingredients

4 cups parsnips, peeled and roughly diced into 1 inch pieces (about 1 lb.)
4 tablespoons unsalted butter, separated
1/2 to 2 cup chicken or vegetable broth, low sodium, preferably homemade
1/4 cup heavy cream, plus more
1 1/2 teaspoons fresh lemon juice
Kosher salt
Black pepper, finely ground (optional)

Preparation:

In a 2 1/2 or 3 quart sauce pan, add the parsnips, a pinch of salt, one tablespoon of butter and enough broth to cover halfway up the parsnips, about 1/2 cup. Cover the sauce pan with either a lid or a round of parchment paper cut to the size of the pan and pressed down over the vegetables (a letuve-style).

Place over high heat and bring to a boil. Lower the heat and maintain a constant simmer. (Alternatively, once the broth has reached a boil, you can place the pan into an oven thats been pre-heated to 325-350°F.) Continue to cook, checking repeatedly to make certain the liquid does not evaporate before the parsnips are fully cooked. Add more broth as needed. Cook until vegetables are mushy but still hold their form and most of the broth has been evaporated, about 15-20 minutes

In the bowl of a food processor add the cooked parsnips along with any remaining broth and the rest of the butter. Puree until parsnips break down. Add enough cream to obtain a consistency similar to that of mashed potatoes, at least 1/4 to 1/3 cup. Stop pureeing. Transfer the parsnips back to sauce pan. Add the lemon juice and mix thoroughly. Season and taste for salt, which will depend on the amount of salt that was in the broth. Start with a 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon and work-up from there. If using pepper, add to taste.

Serve immediately. Will keep refrigerated for 2-3 days.

Note: the broth used can greatly influence the final taste of the parsnips. Chicken broth worked best, but if you prefer using vegetable broth, use a milder one.

{ 0 comments }

This Left a Bad Taste in My Mouth

November 29, 2011

If this segment from last Sunday’s episode of 60 Minutes didn’t disturb you on some level, than watch it again. I think you could be overlooking something. When it comes to our food, I believe we’re best to leave it up to God. Why do we need to create flavors of foods to enhance the things [...]

Read the full article →

Cold Storage

November 11, 2011

A few weeks ago, I was in New York’s Flatiron district with some time to kill.  I wandered into Fishs Eddy on Broadway to take a look around when I found an interesting item.  It was a simple cotton dishtowel with two charts inscribed on the front listing the cold storage durations for everything from [...]

Read the full article →

Lessons Learned Making Pizza

October 25, 2011

If you’ve read my about page, you’ll know that I am a home chef in the making, and I always will be.  As humans, we are always learning and evolving. One of the main purposes of this website is to act as a knowledgebase of lessons learned along the way.  The beauty of publishing to [...]

Read the full article →

Lemon Verbena

October 16, 2011

We had some unseasonably cool weather here during the latter half of September.  It felt more like November and was a rude reminder that summer was over.  It sent me into something of a rush to make certain I used up all the lemon verbena growing out on the back deck.  In early June, I [...]

Read the full article →

The Case for Mise En Place

October 4, 2011

Mise en place. Three little words upon which all of chef-dom begins. Translated, it literally means “to put into place”.  The most basic of all cooking basics, I like to think of mise en place in terms of the first half of a recipe, or the ingredients list. When a recipe calls for “1 cup [...]

Read the full article →

Now It’s Getting Serious: On to Culinary School

September 1, 2011

It’s hard to believe that it’s already been two years since I started David’s Table. Time really does fly when you’re having a blog. Prior to this, I always enjoyed cooking, but I had come to a point in my life were I felt a deep-seated need to master the art of cooking in much [...]

Read the full article →

Persian Cucumbers

August 6, 2011

Several weeks ago, I saw some Persian cucumbers at the farmers market and thought it would be cool to make some pickles out of them.  Similar to the common garden cucumber you find in the supermarket, the Persian variety only get about four or five inches in length.  Also known as Middle Eastern or Beit [...]

Read the full article →

Basil from the Garden

July 28, 2011

Any action you can take to reduce the number of hands necessary to get food onto your table is a good thing.  For example, buying whole fresh fruits and vegetables eliminates the food processors and provides you with more nutrient dense foods.  Purchasing organic foods eliminates pesticide manufacturers and reduces exposure to dangerous carcinogens.  Buying [...]

Read the full article →